Canada is one of the most sought-after destinations for excellent career opportunities. This place welcomes skilled workers from all over the world and encourages them to be a part of the socio-cultural diversity. There are several immigration options that let you enter Canada. However, you need a legit work permit to start working here. If it’s your first time, chances are you have queries regarding this matter. This article covers all the essential aspects one needs to know before applying for work permits.
What are the different types of work permits?
Canada has two main categories of work permits such as:
Open work permit
The immigration office issues an open work permit to individuals interested in working for any employer for a specific period of time. It consists of two subcategories as Unrestricted and Restricted Permits. The former lets you work in any occupation and location whereas the latter doesn’t.
Job-specific work permit
This one is unique to the employer who’s offering the job. You cannot work for any other employer with the same permit. Most employers need to conduct an LMIA to assure that your selection doesn’t affect the status of those currently working there.
Intra-company transfer
Some businesses can send their key personnel to Canada through this permit without the need for an LMIA. It is applicable to executives, skilled workers and senior management.
The key to choosing the right work permit is in identifying your career goals. Understand what you are interested in and the kind of job you want to apply for. Follow the documentation accordingly to achieve your dreams. You can also seek help from immigration consultants if you are still confused.
Who can apply for a work permit?
The basic rule is you need a valid job offer from Canada along with an LMIA to apply for the work permit. But, there are some exceptions to this rule. For instance, a fresh graduate from a Designated Learning Institute (DLI) can apply for a permit without needing an LMIA.
Once you qualify for the permit, you need to meet the following to proceed further in the process:
- Show that you will leave once the temporary work visa expires
- Proof that you have no criminal records
- Proof of sufficient funds
- Intention to work with an eligible employer
The problem here is the process requires you to submit a huge pile of paperwork which is time-consuming. You can reduce this time by learning exactly what you need from top immigration consultants out there.
How to get a Canadian work permit?
The process varies depending on the type of work permit you are applying for. For instance, if you are applying for a closed work permit, chances are you need an LMIA from a Canadian employer along with a legit job offer. You also need to stay abreast of the documents required even if LMIA is not required in your case.
Remember, closed work permits are specific to each employer. That means you can’t work for any other employer with the same permit. You need to issue a different one.
Documents you need
Here are the basic documents you need to provide no matter which type of work permit you apply for:
- Application forms (completed)
- Resume
- LMIA (In some cases)
- Proof that you met all criteria
- A valid copy of your passport
- Educational qualifications proof
- Financial support proof
- Passport sized photos
- Proof of payment for government fees
The requirements change based on the type of permit you are applying for. You can talk to immigration consultants to know exactly what you need to get through the process successfully.
Can you bring a dependant with the work permit?
The permit lets you add a close family member to the application. The member can be your spouse or common-law partner. Let the immigration officers know that you want to add your spouse or partner while filling out the application.
How to activate the work permit?
The rules for activating the work permit depend on how and from where you are applying.
Applying from within Canada
If you have applied for the permit from within Canada, you will get the approval letter from IRCC. You can start working as soon as you get the letter.
Applying from outside Canada
If you have applied from outside Canada, you will get a set of instructions on how you can get your physical work permit at the Canadian port of entry or POE.
Applying from the port of entry
Some candidates may also be eligible for applying for the permit at the port of entry. This is especially applicable if you are applying at the border.
How can immigration consultants help?
The entire process of applying for a permit and even choosing a specific one is quite daunting. You can save time by consulting with immigration consultants. They can guide you through the pros and cons of each pathway so you can make a wise decision yourself.